Saudi arabien befolkningspyramide
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Landet har ingen grunnlov, men rettsvesenet holder seg strengt til islamsk lovgivning (sharia) basert på Koranen.
Kongen er statsoverhode, regjeringssjef, høyeste tolker av loven og den fremste religiøse lederen. Current figures indicate 569,000 births per year and 98,000 deaths per year.
The current median age in Saudi Arabia is 27.5 years of age with a full life expectancy of 75.5 years of age.
Saudi-Arabia har store fornybarressurser, og bygger ut vind- og solkraft for å bli mindre avhengig av olje.
Statistikk
Statistikk for Saudi-Arabia på utvalgte områder. Jordan and Iraq are on its northern border; Kuwait on its northeast; Bahrain, Qatar and United Arab Emirates to the east; Yemen to its south; Oman to its southeast; and the Persian Gulf and the Red Sea to its east.
This country is also reported to have between 3 and 5 million illegal immigrants residing within its borders at any given time.
There have been estimates which indicate that the majority are of the Sunni branch of Islam, at 85-90%. Kongen utnevner alle medlemmene.
Saudi-Arabia er spent mellom et moderne levesett og en streng tradisjonell islamsk kultur. I 1933 begynte letingen etter olje, og innen det første funnet var gjort hadde amerikanske oljeselskaper allerede sikret seg rettighetene.
får kjøre bil – samtidig slår regimet hardt ned på politisk protest, og straffer fredelige demonstranter med tortur.
Samtidig mottar saudiere noen av de mest generøse sosiale bidragene i verden. De erobret stadig større områder, og i 1932 ble kongedømmet Saudi-Arabia opprettet. These features ensure that country additionally receives a large annual number of visiting foreigners who are Muslims every year for the Islamic practices of Haj and Umrah, which are among the five pillars of Islam and must be conducted at least once in a lifetime.
Saudi Arabia Demographics
The population is divided among different age groups.
Vi har flere data, inkludert FNs bærekraftsmål (sist rapporterte år) på en egen side Gå til statistikken for landet
Arbeid
Befolkning
Fattigdom
Helse
Klima
Likestilling
Utdanning
Saudi Arabia: Population pyramid
Saudi Arabia - Population pyramid
| 2023 | 24.10% | 73.08% | 2.82% |
| 2022 | 24.64% | 72.65% | 2.70% |
| 2021 | 25.21% | 72.17% | 2.62% |
| 2020 | 25.49% | 71.99% | 2.52% |
| 2019 | 25.75% | 71.80% | 2.45% |
| 2018 | 25.66% | 71.96% | 2.38% |
| 2017 | 25.17% | 72.55% | 2.28% |
| 2016 | 24.92% | 72.87% | 2.21% |
| 2015 | 25.07% | 72.70% | 2.23% |
| 2014 | 25.40% | 72.32% | 2.28% |
| 2013 | 25.80% | 71.87% | 2.33% |
| 2012 | 26.29% | 71.34% | 2.37% |
| 2011 | 26.89% | 70.72% | 2.39% |
| 2010 | 27.62% | 69.98% | 2.40% |
| 2009 | 28.49% | 69.12% | 2.39% |
| 2008 | 29.50% | 68.13% | 2.37% |
| 2007 | 30.63% | 67.02% | 2.35% |
| 2006 | 31.86% | 65.81% | 2.32% |
| 2005 | 33.16% | 64.54% | 2.30% |
| 2004 | 34.46% | 63.26% | 2.28% |
| 2003 | 35.70% | 62.04% | 2.26% |
| 2002 | 36.80% | 60.96% | 2.25% |
| 2001 | 37.68% | 60.08% | 2.24% |
| 2000 | 38.29% | 59.48% | 2.23% |
| 1999 | 38.85% | 58.94% | 2.20% |
| 1998 | 39.52% | 58.33% | 2.16% |
| 1997 | 40.13% | 57.75% | 2.12% |
| 1996 | 40.71% | 57.21% | 2.08% |
| 1995 | 41.23% | 56.72% | 2.05% |
| 1994 | 41.69% | 56.28% | 2.03% |
| 1993 | 42.10% | 55.90% | 2.01% |
| 1992 | 42.45% | 55.56% | 1.99% |
| 1991 | 42.75% | 55.28% | 1.97% |
| 1990 | 42.99% | 55.05% | 1.97% |
| 1989 | 43.17% | 54.87% | 1.96% |
| 1988 | 43.28% | 54.76% | 1.96% |
| 1987 | 43.38% | 54.65% | 1.97% |
| 1986 | 43.50% | 54.52% | 1.99% |
| 1985 | 43.55% | 54.44% | 2.01% |
| 1984 | 43.58% | 54.39% | 2.03% |
| 1983 | 43.65% | 54.28% | 2.06% |
| 1982 | 43.78% | 54.11% | 2.10% |
| 1981 | 43.93% | 53.92% | 2.15% |
| 1980 | 44.06% | 53.74% | 2.20% |
| 1979 | 44.18% | 53.57% | 2.25% |
| 1978 | 44.32% | 53.38% | 2.31% |
| 1977 | 44.48% | 53.15% | 2.37% |
| 1976 | 44.65% | 52.92% | 2.43% |
| 1975 | 44.81% | 52.69% | 2.50% |
| 1974 | 44.98% | 52.45% | 2.57% |
| 1973 | 45.16% | 52.19% | 2.65% |
| 1972 | 45.34% | 51.94% | 2.72% |
| 1971 | 45.47% | 51.74% | 2.79% |
| 1970 | 45.52% | 51.63% | 2.85% |
| 1969 | 45.49% | 51.61% | 2.90% |
| 1968 | 45.41% | 51.64% | 2.95% |
| 1967 | 45.27% | 51.73% | 3.00% |
| 1966 | 45.08% | 51.87% | 3.05% |
| 1965 | 44.85% | 52.06% | 3.09% |
| 1964 | 44.60% | 52.27% | 3.13% |
| 1963 | 44.26% | 52.56% | 3.17% |
| 1962 | 43.91% | 52.88% | 3.21% |
| 1961 | 43.63% | 53.13% | 3.24% |
| 1960 | 43.35% | 53.37% | 3.27% |
Saudi Arabia - Population pyramid
Saudi Arabia - Population pyramid
Landet har også miljøutfordringer knyttet til oljesøl.
The World Factbook gives similar estimated statistics (Muslim (official; citizens are 85-90% Sunni and 10-15% Shia), other (includes Eastern Orthodox, Protestant, Roman Catholic, Jewish, Hindu, Buddhist, and Sikh)), and also notes that “…most forms of public religious expression inconsistent with the government-sanctioned interpretation of Sunni Islam are restricted; non-Muslims are not allowed to have Saudi citizenship and non-Muslim places of worship are not permitted (2013).”
The country has the second largest oil reserves in the world, which account for about 70% of the government’s revenue and 95% of its exports every year.
This was an estimate calculated through the results of the census held in 2012. Alle tallene om befolkning, fattigdom, helse, utdanning, likestilling og arbeidsliv er fra ulike FN-organisasjoner. Etter oljeprisfallet i 2014, som delvis skyldtes landets egen overproduksjon, har statsbudsjettene gått i underskudd. Saudi-Arabia bruker derfor vann som hentes opp fra bakken.
Sparetiltak har gått utover velferdsbudsjettet. The other major Islam group is the Shiites, who comprise the remaining 10-15% of the community. The number of births and deaths per year has been increasing over the past years. Etter at landet ble med i verdens handelsorganisasjon (WTO) i 2005, ble Saudi-Arabia nødt til å åpne opp økonomien for utenlandske investorer.
At this point, the government realized how drastically their country was becoming overcrowded and started implementing laws to control population growth. For the total population, the mean ratio is 1.21 males per female.
The only language officially recognized here is Arabic.
Saudi Arabia Religion, Economy and Politics
The main religion in Saudi Arabia is Muslim (official).
I dag er landet blant verdens største produsenter av olje og gass, som utgjør 90 prosent av landets eksportinntekter, og nesten halvparten av landets bruttonasjonalprodukt (BNP). According to a census held many years ago, the population was about 3,121,000.